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Cell phone screen to choose OLED or LCD?

Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 18-08-2022      Origin: Site

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In addition to the performance of the processor, the screen is also very important to buy a cell phone. After all, the screen is the window we interact with the phone, we have several hours a day are staring at the screen. At present, cell phone screens are mainly divided into LCD and OLED two types, like LCD people say "LCD never slave", and like OLED said "LCD has long been obsolete, should be eliminated". Then the phone screen in the end to choose OLED or LCD? Read to know the gap between the two is too big!


OLED and LCD display principle and pixel arrangement is different

iPhone 11 Pro


We all know that the screen is composed of one pixel, we say "1920 × 1080", in fact, it is the number of vertical pixels and the number of horizontal pixels. The most essential difference between OLED and LCD is that the display principle is different, OLED can be simply understood as consisting of countless small red, green and blue bulbs that can light themselves, and control the macro display by controlling the light and extinction of each bulb. The back of the LCD will have a backlight board, the backlight board through the different colors of the "filter paper", so as to display a different color.

Samsung Galaxy Note10 M7

The second point is that the sub-pixel arrangement of OLEDs and LCDs is completely different, as LCDs use a very simple RGB arrangement. The main reason for this arrangement is that red, green and blue sub-pixel life decay is different, and different pixel sizes are needed to match in order to achieve a qualified life. Such an arrangement not only results in color shift compared to uniform RGB, but also is not as fine as LCD's RGB arrangement at the same PPI, hence the concept of OLED's "equivalent" PPI.


The advantages and disadvantages of LCD and OLED

Samsung Galaxy S21 Plus D1


LCD's advantages are very obvious, first of all, it will not appear like OLED as the color cast, followed by LCD will generally be the whole DC dimming or high-frequency PWM dimming, so another recognized advantage of LCD is very eye protection. In addition, LCD screen life is longer, even with four or five years, even if the screen yellowing is difficult to burn the screen, LCD is more durable.

OLED PWM dimming method

OLED PWM dimming method


In addition, the disadvantages of LCD is also very obvious, first of all, LCD in color richness, brightness, such as OLED, and LCD module is very heavy, not as thin as OLED, but also can not do under-screen fingerprints and rest screen display. Secondly, LCD is also slower in response time, so there will be trailing shadows at low temperatures, and the high brush experience is not as good as OLED. But OLED has a fatal problem, is the low frequency PWM dimming brought about by the strobe, which is considered insoluble.


Choose LCD or OLED?

iPhone XS M9


In general, OLED has become the mainstream trend, especially Samsung's AMOLED screen, in peak brightness, contrast and color richness has surpassed the LCD. if you are not particularly sensitive to OLED screen strobe, then do not choose the LCD phone. After all, the OLED advantage is too obvious, and many Android flagships are on the top 2K + 120Hz OLED, the fineness is not a problem. If you buy a phone for the elderly, or their own eyes are more sensitive users, I suggest it is better to buy LCD.

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